101 articles, written from the buying side

Trade Intelligence

Duty, dangerous goods, landed cost, factory quality and import paperwork. Written from twenty years of placing, shipping and clearing real chemical orders.

Tariffs & Trade

USTR Just Launched Two New Section 301 Investigations Targeting China. Why "Structural Excess Capacity" and "Forced Labor" Probes Could Bring a Whole New Tariff Wave for Chemical Importers

USTR opened twin Section 301 investigations on 11 to 13 March 2026, one into structural excess capacity across 16 countries and one into forced labour practices across 58 countries. Public comments are due 15 April, hearings 28 April. Here is what chemical importers of MDI, TDI and specialty intermediates need to do now.

10 min read

Finance

Shanghai-to-LA Spot Rates Just Dropped Below $2,500, A Practical Guide to Negotiating 2026 Chemical Freight Contracts at the Bottom of the Market

Late December 2025: Drewry WCI is at USD 2,213 per FEU, Shanghai to USWC spot sits at USD 2,474. The global fleet grew 16 per cent in two years with 9 million TEU of newbuilds scheduled for 2026. Carriers pushed GRIs on 1 December and couldn't make them stick. Here's how to negotiate chemical freight contracts at the bottom of the cycle and lock in 2026 rates that hold.

10 min read

Sourcing

China's 2025 Trade Surplus Just Crossed $1 Trillion Through November, Why GACC Data Shows Chinese Chemical Exporters Are Pivoting Away from the US

GACC November data pushed China's January to November 2025 trade surplus to USD 1.08 trillion, up 22.1 per cent year on year. US bound exports are down 28 per cent, ASEAN is up 13 per cent, Africa 26 per cent, EU 8 per cent. For Australian chemical importers, this is the clearest signal yet that Chinese supplier priorities have fundamentally shifted. Here's what that means for your 2026 sourcing decisions.

10 min read

Compliance

EPA's New PFAS Reporting Rule Just Gave Chemical Importers an $800 Million Break, How the 0.1% De Minimis Threshold Changes Your Compliance Costs

On 10 November 2025 the EPA proposed amendments to TSCA Section 8(a)(7) that introduce a 0.1 per cent de minimis threshold for PFAS in mixtures and exempt most imported articles. Here's what the $786 to $843 million compliance saving looks like for an Australian importer moving fluoropolymers, surfactants, and coated articles into the US market.

10 min read

Tariffs & Trade

The Busan Deal Cut Tariffs to ~20% and Suspended China's Rare Earth Escalation. But the April Export Controls Stay, and Here's What That Means for Your 2026 Chemical Sourcing Budget

November 2025 cornerstone: the Trump-Xi Busan truce, the November 10 fentanyl tariff cut from 20% to 10%, the twelve-month suspension of the October 9 rare earth package, the critical fact that MOFCOM Announcement No. 18 (April 4) stays live, and EPA's expanded import enforcement. Complete 2026 sourcing budget model for Australian chemical importers.

14 min read

Tariffs & Trade

China Just Weaponized Rare Earths Like Never Before. How the October 9 Export Controls, Port Fees, and Phase One Investigation Reshape Chemical Supply Chains

October 2025 cornerstone: MOFCOM's six-announcement rare earth package (holmium, erbium, thulium, europium, ytterbium added), China's first FDPR-style 0.1% de minimis rule, USTR's $50 per net ton port fees, and the October 27 Phase One Section 301 investigation. Complete tariff stack, worked landed cost maths, and Australian importer playbook.

14 min read

Compliance

3 New US Defense Companies Just Landed on China's Dual-Use Export Control List. How to Check If Your Chemical Supplier's Parent Company Is Blacklisted

On 25 September 2025, MOFCOM added Huntington Ingalls, Planate Management Group and Global Dimensions to China's Dual-Use Export Control List. For US chemical importers, the risk is suppliers in China with defence-adjacent corporate parents. Here is the step-by-step corporate structure check you need before your next purchase order.

10 min read

Compliance

EPA Wants to Rewrite TSCA Risk Evaluations. What the Proposed September 2025 Rule Changes Mean for US Chemical Importers Who Source from China

EPA's September 2025 proposed amendments to the TSCA Section 6 Risk Evaluation Framework Rule would shift from chemical-wide to use-specific evaluations. The later published notice set a 7 November 2025 comment deadline. The article’s claimed enforcement totals remain unverified. Here is what it means for importers sourcing chemicals from China.

September 8, 2025 10 min read

Tariffs & Trade

Trump Extended the China Tariff Truce Again. Here's Why the August 11 Executive Order Isn't the Relief US Raw Material Importers Think You Think It Is

The August 11 Executive Order extended the Geneva truce another 90 days to November 10, removed 12 US companies from China's Dual-Use list, and let reciprocal tariffs on non-China origins resume August 7. But Section 301 and the April 4 rare earth controls stayed. Here's the full stacked-duty picture for chemical raw material landed costs into late 2025.

14 min read

Tariffs & Trade

The 10% IEEPA Fentanyl Tariff Is Live and China Hit Back with Tungsten, Tellurium, and Bismuth Controls. What February 4 Means for Your Chemical Landed Costs

Executive Order 14195 imposed a 10 per cent ad valorem IEEPA duty on every Chinese-origin import effective 4 February. Inside the same 24 hours, MOFCOM Announcement No. 10 added tungsten, tellurium, bismuth, molybdenum, and indium to the export licence regime. Here's what that stack actually does to your landed cost and your Q2 supply book.

12 min read

Tariffs & Trade

The EU Just Hit Chinese EVs with 38% Provisional Tariffs. Why the EU-China Trade War Expansion Is a Direct Problem for US Chemical Importers Sourcing Shared Inputs

Brussels dropped provisional anti-dumping duties of 17 to 38 per cent on Chinese electric vehicles on 12 June, and Beijing opened retaliation files on EU dairy, pork, and spirits within 72 hours. The collateral damage for US chemical importers runs through shared Chinese production lines, and the price and capacity squeeze starts the moment the 4 July duties bite.

12 min read

Tariffs & Trade

Biden Just Raised Section 301 Tariffs on $18 Billion of Chinese Goods, What the New Rates on Battery Materials, Chemicals, and Industrial Products Mean for Your Landed Costs

The USTR announced Section 301 tariff increases on 14 May that push EV duties to 100%, lithium batteries to 25%, solar cells to 50%, and medical syringes to 50% effective 1 August. Here's what's moving, what's not, and what it does to your chemical and battery-material landed costs line by line.

12 min read

Sourcing

GACC's March 2024 Data Shows China's Exports Surged 7.4%, But Chemical Import Volumes to the US Are Still Falling: Here's Why Factory Capacity Is Shifting

China's General Administration of Customs reported March 2024 exports up 7.4% year-on-year, but the US-bound chemical numbers tell a different story. Here's why Chinese factories are redirecting volume to Europe and ASEAN, what it means for your supplier relationships, and how to read the divergence in your next sourcing decision.

12 min read

Tariffs & Trade

Biden and Xi Just Met at APEC in San Francisco: What the "Woodside Agreement" Actually Delivers for US Chemical Importers Still Paying 25% Section 301 Tariffs

The November 15-16 2023 Biden-Xi summit at Filoli Estate in Woodside, California produced a restored military-to-military hotline, fentanyl precursor cooperation, and an AI safety dialogue. It did not produce any Section 301 tariff relief. Here is what the Woodside agreement really means for US chemical importers still paying 25% on List 3 and List 4A HS lines out of China.

13 min read

Logistics

October 2023 Red Sea Escalation: Chemical Freight Contingency Planning and Dangerous Goods Routing from China

Following the October 7 Hamas attack on Israel and the October 19 interception of Houthi missiles and drones by USS Carney, war-risk insurance premiums on Bab el-Mandeb transits are spiking and chemical importers routing through Suez have started contingency planning for a Cape of Good Hope diversion. Here is what that realistically adds to your IMDG landed cost and how to decide when to pull the trigger.

October 16, 2023 13 min read

Compliance

China Announced Graphite Export Controls on 20 October 2023: The Six Weeks Before December 1

On October 20 2023, MOFCOM and GACC gazetted export licence requirements for natural flake graphite, spherical graphite, and high-purity synthetic graphite effective December 1. With China producing 65% of natural and around 90% of synthetic graphite globally, every battery anode buyer, carbon brush OEM, and refractory importer has a six-week window to lock in coverage. Here is how to work that window.

September 25, 2023 13 min read

Logistics

Panama Canal Restrictions Just Got Tighter. Why Chemical Tankers and Bulk Carriers Now Face 3-Week Delays and What It's Doing to Your Landed Costs

The Panama Canal Authority cut daily transits from 36 to 24 through November 2023 and dropped draft limits to 44 feet, shaving 20 to 40% off chemical tanker payloads. Queues above 130 vessels and demurrage at $2,000 to $4,000 per day are now a weekly occurrence. Here is how the Gatun Lake drought is reshaping chemical flows, the routing alternatives, and the landed cost arithmetic you need before year end.

13 min read

Compliance

China Just Banned Gallium and Germanium Exports Without a License. Every US Chemical Importer Who Uses LED Chemicals or Specialty Coatings Needs to Read This Now

China's Ministry of Commerce announced gallium and germanium export controls on 3 July 2023, effective 1 August, requiring a licence for every outbound shipment. China supplies roughly 80% of world gallium and 60% of world germanium. LED precursors, fibre-optic glass, solar cells, and specialty coatings are all in the blast zone. Here is the licence timeline, the alternative-source maths, and the landed cost repricing you need this quarter.

13 min read

Tariffs & Trade

Blinken Just Became the First Secretary of State to Visit Beijing Since 2018. What the Diplomatic Reset Means for Section 301 Exclusion Extensions on Chemical HS Codes

Secretary Blinken landed in Beijing on 18 June 2023 for the first US State Department visit in five years, and USTR followed by extending 352 Section 301 exclusions through 31 December 2023. Several chemical intermediates made the list. Here is how to read the extension schedule against your HS codes, the duty arithmetic on adipic acid and citric acid, and the filing windows that matter before year end.

12 min read

Compliance

A Chinese Spy Balloon Just Froze US-China Relations. How the February 4 Diplomatic Crisis Is Already Affecting Chemical Import Approvals and Export License Processing

An F-22 put a missile into a Chinese surveillance balloon off South Carolina on 4 February, Blinken binned his Beijing trip, and inside a week CBP and EPA were quietly slow-walking Chinese-origin chemical entries. Here's what's happening to TSCA Section 5 PMN timelines, how import clearances are lengthening, and how to rebuild your landed cost and lead-time model for this new friction.

12 min read

Supply Chain

China Fully Reopened but the COVID Wave Is Devastating Chemical Factories. What the January 2023 GACC Data and Production Reality on the Ground Actually Mean

GACC's 13 January release showed FY2022 exports up 7 per cent to USD 3.59 trillion, but December alone dropped 9.9 per cent. That gap is the COVID wave hitting Jiangsu, Shandong, and Zhejiang chemical hubs. Here's how to read the data, model your February landed costs, and replan Q1 orders against a production base that's still suppressed.

12 min read

Supply Chain

China Just Ended Zero-COVID. What the Abrupt December 7 Policy Reversal Means for Chemical Factory Restarts and Q1 2023 Order Planning

Beijing ripped up the zero-COVID playbook overnight on 7 December, and within a fortnight Jiangsu and Shandong chemical parks were running on 40 to 60 per cent crews. Here's the brutal maths on what that does to your Q1 2023 landed cost and delivery windows, and how you plan orders through a reopening that actually collapses production before it recovers it.

12 min read

Supply Chain

Chinese Cities Are Protesting Zero-COVID and Factory Production Is Unpredictable: How to Stress-Test Your Chemical Supplier's Operational Continuity Right Now

Protests swept Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, and Ürümqi in late November 2022 after a deadly fire in Xinjiang on 24 November, and Foxconn Zhengzhou's worker riot earlier in the month had already shut a major production line. Chinese chemical factories are alternating between open and closed week by week. Here is the stress-test framework, the second-source playbook, and the Vietnam, Malaysia, and India routing maths you need before year end.

13 min read

Regulation & Compliance

Biden's October 7 Semiconductor Export Controls Are the Biggest Chemical Precursor Threat You Haven't Heard About

On 7 October 2022 the Bureau of Industry and Security published sweeping export controls on advanced semiconductor technology to China. Buried in the rule are restrictions and downstream effects on photoresists, CMP slurries, high-purity solvents, wet etchants, and specialty electronic gases including NF3 and WF6. Chemical importers exposed to semiconductor-adjacent product lines need to read the fine print now.

13 min read

Logistics

The FMC Is Investigating Carrier Surcharges: How to Audit Every Detention, Demurrage, and Accessorial Fee on Your Chemical Shipments from China

The Federal Maritime Commission opened a wave of carrier investigations through September 2022 under the Ocean Shipping Reform Act signed 16 June. Detention, demurrage, chassis fees, peak season surcharges, and GRIs are all under scrutiny. Here is how to audit every invoice from 2021 and 2022, recover wrongful charges, and file a formal charge complaint under 46 CFR 545.5.

13 min read

Supply Chain

Pelosi Visited Taiwan and China Launched Military Exercises: What the August 2022 Strait Crisis Means for Chemical Supply Chain Risk Planning

Speaker Pelosi landed in Taipei on 2 August 2022 and within 48 hours the PLA had cordoned off six live-fire zones around Taiwan. The Taiwan Strait carries roughly half the world's container tonnage. Here is what the crisis did to chemical lanes, Kaohsiung traffic, war-risk premiums, and prepayment terms, plus the contingency plan you should have drafted already.

12 min read

Logistics

Container Freight Rates Are Crashing 40% From Peak: Why Chemical Importers Who Locked in Long-Term Contracts Are Getting Hammered Right Now

The Drewry World Container Index is down more than 40% from its September 2021 peak. Spot Shanghai to LA has crashed to roughly USD 7,000 per FEU from north of USD 12,000. But shippers who signed 12 to 24 month contracts in late 2021 are paying two to three times spot. Here's how to renegotiate, walk away, or plan your 2023 tender.

12 min read

Regulation & Compliance

The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act Just Passed the Senate 100-0: What US Importers of Chinese Raw Materials Need to Know Before It Takes Effect

The UFLPA passed the US Senate unanimously on July 14, 2021, and the companion House bill is moving in November. It establishes a rebuttable presumption that any goods with a Xinjiang nexus are made with forced labour. PVC, polysilicon-linked chemistries, chlor-alkali feedstocks and coal-derived chemicals are all in scope. Here is what chemical importers need to do now.

13 min read

Supply Chain

China's Power Rationing Crisis Just Shut Down Chemical Factories Across Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong: Is Your Supplier Still Running?

September 2021 saw dual-control energy policy enforcement cut industrial electricity across 20+ Chinese provinces. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong chemical parks stopped production for days or weeks. Urea, PVC, caustic soda, magnesium, silicon metal and yellow phosphorus prices spiked. Here is how to verify your supplier is actually running.

12 min read

Regulation & Compliance

Biden's Supply Chain Review Report Is Out: What the June 8 Critical Minerals and Specialty Chemical Findings Mean for US Importers Dependent on China

The White House released its 250-page 100-day supply chain review on 8 June 2021, covering semiconductors, batteries, critical minerals, and pharmaceuticals. Rare earths, lithium, cobalt, nickel, and APIs flagged as catastrophic China dependencies. Here's what it actually means for chemical importers and why short-term relief isn't coming.

13 min read

Markets & Pricing

G7 Is Launching a $40 Trillion Infrastructure Plan: Why the Raw Material Demand Surge From Biden's Build Back Better Is Already Hitting Your Chinese Supplier's Price Lists

The G7 B3W ($40T Build Back Better World) counter to China's Belt and Road is being teed up for the June Cornwall summit. Combined with Biden's $2.3 trillion US infrastructure plan, it's already moving steel, cement chemicals, battery chemicals, and specialty metals pricing. Here's how it lands on your FOB quotes.

13 min read

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