CAS reference

Formaldehyde

甲醛

EU CMR Cat 1B carcinogen; US TSCA Section 6 active risk evaluation. Trade is overwhelmingly as 37 percent aqueous formalin solution stabilised with methanol. Most downstream use (urea-formaldehyde, melamine-formaldehyde, phenol-formaldehyde resin) consumes the formaldehyde at the producer site rather than shipping it.

CAS 50-00-0 ·CH2O ·MW 30.026 g/mol ·HS 291211

Identifiers

Synonyms
Methanal, Methylene oxide, Formalin (37% solution)
Formula
CH2O
Molecular weight
30.026 g/mol
SMILES
C=O
InChIKey
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
HS code (6-digit)
291211

Transport and hazard profile

Transport classification, UN number UN2209, IMDG Class 8, Packing Group III.

GHS hazard statements, Danger. H-codes, H301, H311, H314, H317, H331, H335, H341, H350, H370. Refer to the substance SDS Section 2 for the full classification.

Regulatory profile across 5 jurisdictions

Verified against ECHA, US EPA TSCA Inventory, MEE China IECSC, NIER K-REACH, and AICIS AIIC. Last verification 2026-04-30. Confirm with the regulator portal before any shipping decision.

EU REACH
Restricted

Annex XVII Entry 77: restricted in articles for consumer use, EU CMR Cat 1B

US TSCA
Restricted

Active TSCA Section 6 risk evaluation

China IECSC
Listed
Korea K-REACH
Listed
Australia AICIS
Listed

Look up other substances at the REACH / TSCA cross-jurisdiction checker.

Common applications

  • · Urea-formaldehyde resin (particle board)
  • · Melamine-formaldehyde resin (laminate)
  • · Phenol-formaldehyde (plywood)
  • · Hexamine

Typical Chinese supplier geography

Major Chinese capacity sits in Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan. Coastal producers (Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang) typically dominate export volume because of port access; inland producers (Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Shaanxi) compete on raw-material cost but add inland-rail or trucking cost to reach the coast.

Sourcing documentation chain

Every shipment of Formaldehyde from China should include a per-batch COA, a current SDS per GB/T 17519 on the China side and the destination jurisdiction's standard on the import side, a packing list, a bill of lading, and a certificate of origin plus an MSA China DG packing certificate. For Incoterms reference see FOB, CIF, and CFR.

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Where this substance shows up across Sourzi

Referenced in

21 pages across the Sourzi moat

This term shows up in 5 regulatory pages, 1 topic clusters, 15 chemical parks. Sample backlinks per content type below.

Regulatory (5)

Plus 2 more regulatory pages.

Topic cluster (1)

Park (15)

Plus 12 more chemical parks.

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